{"text_format":"1","workbook":"xlsx","n_sheets":1,"sheets":["Elements"],"not_rendered":{"charts":0,"images":0,"macros":1,"external_links":0,"defined_names":1,"comments":0,"pivot_tables":0},"unopened":[],"bounds":{"document_bytes":16777216,"sheet_cells":100000,"rows_first":2000,"rows_last":500,"rows_between":2000,"halvings":0,"cell_chars":16384,"cell_head_chars":4096},"cells_cut":0,"cells_raw":0,"read":"whole","date_system":"1900"}

{"sheet":"Elements","index":0,"n_rows":150,"n_cols":13,"rows_kept":150,"cut":false,"hidden":false,"merged":[[16,3,16,4],[17,3,17,4],[11,3,11,4],[12,3,12,4],[13,3,13,4],[14,3,14,4],[15,3,15,4],[0,5,1,8],[25,12,27,12],[28,3,29,3],[28,4,29,4],[28,5,29,5],[28,6,29,6],[28,7,29,7],[28,8,29,8],[28,9,29,9],[28,10,29,10],[28,11,29,11],[28,12,29,12],[1,2,2,3],[24,2,24,13],[25,2,27,4],[25,5,27,5],[25,6,27,6],[25,7,27,7],[25,9,27,9],[25,11,27,11]]}
[null,null,null,null,null,"Element  Physics       ©Rocketwaveuk"]
[null,null,"Unlocked"]
[]
[]
[null,null,"Boson Force","Partical","USE"]
[null,null,"Strong Force","Gluon","Binds nucleus",null,null,"Name","Symbol","Mass","Charge","Spin","Type"]
[null,null,"Weak Force","Y Z particals","Radioactivity",null,null,"Up","u","2.4 MeV",0.66666666666666663,0.5,"Quark"]
[null,null,"Gravity","Graviton","Gravity",null,null,"Charm","c","1.27 GeV",0.66666666666666663,0.5,"Quark"]
[null,null,"Electromagnetic","Photon","Binds electrons ",null,null,"Top","t","171.2 GeV",0.66666666666666663,0.5,"Quark"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Down","d","4.8  MeV",-0.33333333333333331,0.5,"Quark"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Strange","s","1.04 MeV",-0.33333333333333331,0.5,"Quark"]
[null,null,"Quarks Inside","Quarks Inside",null,null,null,"Botton","b","4.2 GeV",-0.33333333333333331,0.5,"Quark"]
[null,null,"Proton","Neutron",null,null,null,"Electron","Ve","2.2 eV",0,0.5,"Lepton Neutrino"]
[null,null,"2 up","1 Up",null,null,null,"Muon","Vµ","0.17 MeV",0,0.5,"Lepton Neutrino"]
[null,null,"1 Down","2 Down",null,null,null,"Tau","Vԏ","15.5 MeV",0,0.5,"Lepton Neutrino"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Electron","e","0.511 MeV",-1,0.5,"Lepton"]
[null,null,"Total Charge","Total Charge",null,null,null,"Muon","µ","1.5.7 MeV",-1,0.5,"Lepton"]
[null,null,{"$f":"(2/3)*2+(-1/3)","v":1},{"$f":"(2/3)+2*(-1/3)","v":0},null,null,null,"Tau","ԏ","1.777 GeV",-1,0.5,"Lepton"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Photon","y",0,0,1,"Boson Force"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Gluon","g",0,0,1,"Boson Force"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Weak","Z°","91.2 GeV",0,1,"Boson Force"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"Weak","w","80.4 GeV",{"$f":"\"+ - 1\"","v":"+ - 1"},1,"Boson Forces"]
[]
[]
[null,null,"List of chemical elements                                     https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements"]
[null,null,"Element",null,null,"Group","Period","Block","Standard","Density[b][c]","Abundance","Origin[i]","Phase at r.t.[j]"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"atomic",null,"in Earth's"]
[null,null,null,null,null,null,null,null,"weight Ar°(E)[a]",null,"crust[h]"]
[null,null,"Atomic number","Symbol","Name",null,null,null,"(Da)","(g/cm3)","(mg/kg)"]
[null,null,"Z"]
[null,null,"Column1","Column2","Column3","Column4","Column5","Column6","Column7","Column8","Column9","Column10","Column11"]
[null,null,1,"H","Hydrogen",1,1,"s-block",1.008,8.988E-5,1400,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,2,"He","Helium",18,1,"s-block",4.0026000000000002,1.785E-4,8.0000000000000002E-3,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,3,"Li","Lithium",1,2,"s-block",6.94,0.53400000000000003,20,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,4,"Be","Beryllium",2,2,"s-block",9.0122,1.85,2.8,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,5,"B","Boron",13,2,"p-block",10.81,2.34,10,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,6,"C","Carbon",14,2,"p-block",12.010999999999999,2.2669999999999999,200,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,7,"N","Nitrogen",15,2,"p-block",14.007,1.2505999999999999E-3,19,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,8,"O","Oxygen",16,2,"p-block",15.999000000000001,1.4289999999999999E-3,461000,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,9,"F","Fluorine",17,2,"p-block",18.998000000000001,1.696E-3,585,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,10,"Ne","Neon",18,2,"p-block",20.18,9.0019999999999998E-4,5.0000000000000001E-3,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,11,"Na","Sodium",1,3,"s-block",22.99,0.96799999999999997,23600,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,12,"Mg","Magnesium",2,3,"s-block",24.305,1.738,23300,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,13,"Al","Aluminium",13,3,"p-block",26.981999999999999,2.7,82300,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,14,"Si","Silicon",14,3,"p-block",28.085000000000001,2.3290000000000002,282000,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,15,"P","Phosphorus",15,3,"p-block",30.974,1.823,1050,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,16,"S","Sulfur",16,3,"p-block",32.06,2.0699999999999998,350,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,17,"Cl","Chlorine",17,3,"p-block",35.450000000000003,3.2000000000000002E-3,145,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,18,"Ar","Argon",18,3,"p-block",39.950000000000003,1.784E-3,3.5,"primordial","gas"]
[null,null,19,"K","Potassium",1,4,"s-block",39.097999999999999,0.89,20900,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,20,"Ca","Calcium",2,4,"s-block",40.078000000000003,1.55,41500,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,21,"Sc","Scandium",3,4,"d-block",44.956000000000003,2.9849999999999999,22,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,22,"Ti","Titanium",4,4,"d-block",47.866999999999997,4.5060000000000002,5650,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,23,"V","Vanadium",5,4,"d-block",50.942,6.11,120,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,24,"Cr","Chromium",6,4,"d-block",51.996000000000002,7.15,102,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,25,"Mn","Manganese",7,4,"d-block",54.938000000000002,7.21,950,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,26,"Fe","Iron",8,4,"d-block",55.844999999999999,7.8739999999999997,56300,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,27,"Co","Cobalt",9,4,"d-block",58.933,8.9,25,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,28,"Ni","Nickel",10,4,"d-block",58.692999999999998,8.9079999999999995,84,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,29,"Cu","Copper",11,4,"d-block",63.545999999999999,8.9600000000000009,60,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,30,"Zn","Zinc",12,4,"d-block",65.38,7.14,70,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,31,"Ga","Gallium",13,4,"p-block",69.722999999999999,5.91,19,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,32,"Ge","Germanium",14,4,"p-block",72.63,5.3230000000000004,1.5,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,33,"As","Arsenic",15,4,"p-block",74.921999999999997,5.7270000000000003,1.8,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,34,"Se","Selenium",16,4,"p-block",78.971000000000004,4.8099999999999996,0.05,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,35,"Br","Bromine",17,4,"p-block",79.903999999999996,3.1027999999999998,2.4,"primordial","liquid"]
[null,null,36,"Kr","Krypton",18,4,"p-block",83.798000000000002,3.7490000000000002E-3,"1×10−4","primordial","gas"]
[null,null,37,"Rb","Rubidium",1,5,"s-block",85.468000000000004,1.532,90,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,38,"Sr","Strontium",2,5,"s-block",87.62,2.64,370,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,39,"Y","Yttrium",3,5,"d-block",88.906000000000006,4.4720000000000004,33,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,40,"Zr","Zirconium",4,5,"d-block",91.224000000000004,6.52,165,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,41,"Nb","Niobium",5,5,"d-block",92.906000000000006,8.57,20,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,42,"Mo","Molybdenum",6,5,"d-block",95.95,10.28,1.2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,43,"Tc","Technetium",7,5,"d-block","[97][a]",11,"~ 3×10−9","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,44,"Ru","Ruthenium",8,5,"d-block",101.07,12.45,1E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,45,"Rh","Rhodium",9,5,"d-block",102.91,12.41,1E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,46,"Pd","Palladium",10,5,"d-block",106.42,12.023,1.4999999999999999E-2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,47,"Ag","Silver",11,5,"d-block",107.87,10.49,7.4999999999999997E-2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,48,"Cd","Cadmium",12,5,"d-block",112.41,8.65,0.159,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,49,"In","Indium",13,5,"p-block",114.82,7.31,0.25,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,50,"Sn","Tin",14,5,"p-block",118.71,7.2649999999999997,2.2999999999999998,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,51,"Sb","Antimony",15,5,"p-block",121.76,6.6970000000000001,0.2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,52,"Te","Tellurium",16,5,"p-block",127.6,6.24,1E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,53,"I","Iodine",17,5,"p-block",126.9,4.9329999999999998,0.45,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,54,"Xe","Xenon",18,5,"p-block",131.29,5.8939999999999999E-3,"3×10−5","primordial","gas"]
[null,null,55,"Cs","Caesium",1,6,"s-block",132.91,1.93,3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,56,"Ba","Barium",2,6,"s-block",137.33000000000001,3.51,425,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,57,"La","Lanthanum","f-block groups",6,"f-block",138.91,6.1619999999999999,39,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,58,"Ce","Cerium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",140.12,6.77,66.5,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,59,"Pr","Praseodymium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",140.91,6.77,9.1999999999999993,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,60,"Nd","Neodymium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",144.24,7.01,41.5,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,61,"Pm","Promethium","f-block groups",6,"f-block","[145]",7.26,"2×10−19","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,62,"Sm","Samarium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",150.36000000000001,7.52,7.05,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,63,"Eu","Europium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",151.96,5.2439999999999998,2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,64,"Gd","Gadolinium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",157.25,7.9,6.2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,65,"Tb","Terbium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",158.93,8.23,1.2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,66,"Dy","Dysprosium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",162.5,8.5399999999999991,5.2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,67,"Ho","Holmium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",164.93,8.7899999999999991,1.3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,68,"Er","Erbium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",167.26,9.0660000000000007,3.5,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,69,"Tm","Thulium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",168.93,9.32,0.52,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,70,"Yb","Ytterbium","f-block groups",6,"f-block",173.05,6.9,3.2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,71,"Lu","Lutetium",3,6,"d-block",174.97,9.8409999999999993,0.8,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,72,"Hf","Hafnium",4,6,"d-block",178.49,13.31,3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,73,"Ta","Tantalum",5,6,"d-block",180.95,16.690000000000001,2,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,74,"W","Tungsten",6,6,"d-block",183.84,19.25,1.3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,75,"Re","Rhenium",7,6,"d-block",186.21,21.02,"7×10−4","primordial","solid"]
[null,null,76,"Os","Osmium",8,6,"d-block",190.23,22.59,2E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,77,"Ir","Iridium",9,6,"d-block",192.22,22.56,1E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,78,"Pt","Platinum",10,6,"d-block",195.08,21.45,5.0000000000000001E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,79,"Au","Gold",11,6,"d-block",196.97,19.3,4.0000000000000001E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,80,"Hg","Mercury",12,6,"d-block",200.59,13.534000000000001,8.5000000000000006E-2,"primordial","liquid"]
[]
[null,null,81,"Tl","Thallium",13,6,"p-block",204.38,11.85,0.85,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,82,"Pb","Lead",14,6,"p-block",207.2,11.34,14,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,83,"Bi","Bismuth",15,6,"p-block",208.98,9.7799999999999994,8.9999999999999993E-3,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,84,"Po","Polonium",16,6,"p-block","[209][a]",9.1959999999999997,"2×10−10","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,85,"At","Astatine",17,6,"p-block","[210]","(8.91–8.95)","3×10−20","from decay","unknown phase"]
[null,null,86,"Rn","Radon",18,6,"p-block","[222]",9.7300000000000008E-3,"4×10−13","from decay","gas"]
[null,null,87,"Fr","Francium",1,7,"s-block","[223]",-2.48,"~ 1×10−18","from decay","unknown phase"]
[null,null,88,"Ra","Radium",2,7,"s-block","[226]",5.5,"9×10−7","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,89,"Ac","Actinium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[227]",10,"5.5×10−10","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,90,"Th","Thorium","f-block groups",7,"f-block",232.04,11.7,9.6,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,91,"Pa","Protactinium","f-block groups",7,"f-block",231.04,15.37,"1.4×10−6","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,92,"U","Uranium","f-block groups",7,"f-block",238.03,19.100000000000001,2.7,"primordial","solid"]
[null,null,93,"Np","Neptunium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[237]",20.45,"≤ 3×10−12","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,94,"Pu","Plutonium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[244]",19.850000000000001,"≤ 3×10−11","from decay","solid"]
[null,null,95,"Am","Americium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[243]",12,"–","synthetic","solid"]
[null,null,96,"Cm","Curium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[247]",13.51,"–","synthetic","solid"]
[null,null,97,"Bk","Berkelium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[247]",14.78,"–","synthetic","solid"]
[null,null,98,"Cf","Californium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[251]",15.1,"–","synthetic","solid"]
[null,null,99,"Es","Einsteinium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[252]",8.84,"–","synthetic","solid"]
[null,null,100,"Fm","Fermium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[257]","(9.7)[b]","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,101,"Md","Mendelevium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[258]",-10.3,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,102,"No","Nobelium","f-block groups",7,"f-block","[259]",-9.9,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,103,"Lr","Lawrencium",3,7,"d-block","[266]",-14.4,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,104,"Rf","Rutherfordium",4,7,"d-block","[267]",-17,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,105,"Db","Dubnium",5,7,"d-block","[268]",-21.6,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,106,"Sg","Seaborgium",6,7,"d-block","[269]","(23–24)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,107,"Bh","Bohrium",7,7,"d-block","[270]","(26–27)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,108,"Hs","Hassium",8,7,"d-block","[269]","(27–29)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,109,"Mt","Meitnerium",9,7,"d-block","[278]","(27–28)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,110,"Ds","Darmstadtium",10,7,"d-block","[281]","(26–27)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,111,"Rg","Roentgenium",11,7,"d-block","[282]","(22–24)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,112,"Cn","Copernicium",12,7,"d-block","[285]",-14,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,113,"Nh","Nihonium",13,7,"p-block","[286]",-16,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,114,"Fl","Flerovium",14,7,"p-block","[289]","(11.4±0.3)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,115,"Mc","Moscovium",15,7,"p-block","[290]",-13.5,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,116,"Lv","Livermorium",16,7,"p-block","[293]",-12.9,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,117,"Ts","Tennessine",17,7,"p-block","[294]","(7.1–7.3)","–","synthetic","unknown phase"]
[null,null,118,"Og","Oganesson",18,7,"p-block","[294]",-7,"–","synthetic","unknown phase"]